Showing chemical card for Maleylacetoacetic acid (CFc000001374)
Record Information
Version
1.0
Creation Date
2022-08-28 10:25:12 UTC
Update Date
2022-09-13 18:45:59 UTC
Chemfont ID
CFc000001374
Molecule Identification
Common Name
Maleylacetoacetic acid
Definition
Maleylacetoacetic acid, also known as 4-maleylacetoacetate, is an intermediate in the metabolism of tyrosine. Homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase (HGD) is the enzyme which catalyzes the conversion of homogentisate into 4-maleylacetoacetate. HGD is involved in the catabolism of aromatic rings, more specifically in the breakdown of the amino acids tyrosine and phenylalanine.
Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain keto acids and derivatives. These are keto acids with a 6 to 12 carbon atoms long side chain.